The Negative Impacts Of Hurricanes - 1774 Words

Hurricanes are some of the costliest and most dangerous events that happen in our world. Many historical hurricanes like Harvey, Katrina, Sandy have killed hundreds of people and cost billions of dollars to repair the damages. But many reform bills and agencies throughout the years have either improved humanitarian conditions or became under tremendous scrutiny by the public for its lack of assistance. In addition, there have been many technological advances made to help people prepare before and after the storm. Hurricanes have altered many people’s lives in one way or another and have caused people to always be prepared for potential impact. Hurricanes have always had a tremendous impact on the history of the United States. According†¦show more content†¦Hurricane Katrina left more than 80% of New Orleans flooded and caused more than 1.800 deaths (NOAA). Meteorologist and storm tracker Jim Cantore said that†Katrina sets the bar for how bad a hurricane can be.† Hurricane Katrina also caused major damage to the NFL’s New Orleans Saints stadium, the Superdome, and caused many NFL officials, including the New Orleans Saints Owner Tom Benson to speculate whether New Orleans would ever be sufficient enough to ever play an NFL game again. Hurricane Katrina also caused a major drop in the population of New Orleans. Between 2000 and 2006, there was more than a 50% drop in population (NOAA). The NOAA said, â€Å"It was one of the largest displacements of a population since the Great Depression.† Hurricane Katrina was a very catastrophic storm that left a major impact in New Orleans, but it also affected how other agencies run their operations. In 1979, President Jimmy Carter created the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) that was charged with the task of responding to natural disasters that are deemed too much for local and state officials (Wikipedia). FEMA has always been a polarizing agency, but it especially became polarized after it joined the Department of Homeland Security in 2003. Many people wanted FEMA to stay independent like Michael Brown, who was appointed FEMA director by George W. Bush in January 2003, said that it would â€Å"fundamentally sever FEMA from its core functions.† In 2005, FEMA cameShow MoreRelatedDescription of superstorm sandy â€Å"Superstorm Sandy† is the unofficial name for Hurricane Sandy, the800 Words   |  4 Pagesthe unofficial name for Hurricane Sandy, the deadliest and the most destructive hurricane of the 2012 hurricane season. It was a category three when it was at its peak. It was also the 18th storm named and the second major hurricane in the year 2012. While the hurricane was at its category two, it hit the Northeastern United States and was the largest Atlantic hurricane ever in terms of diameter with winds spanning 11,000 miles. The overall damage caused by the hurricane amounted to $68 billion dollarsRead MoreCause Of Flooding And Its Impacts On Society1352 Words   |  6 Pagesthe byproduct is a release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere which traps solar radiation and warms the Earth, called the greenhouse effect. The impacts of climate change include but are not limited to sea level rise, hurricanes, tornadoes, ice storms, heat waves, droughts, and flooding. In this paper t he focus will be on flooding and its impacts on society including the economy, and ecology, as well as potential solutions. 2.0 Causes of Flooding Flooding is a very common natural disaster andRead MoreRebuilding after Hurricane Katrina928 Words   |  4 PagesRebuilding after Katrina Hurricane Katrina was one of the most and extraordinary disasters which rocked the part of New Orleans in the United States of America. The disaster left dozens of people dead, rendering thousands of them homeless. The public were shocked after the extreme hurricane because millions of dollars were recorded all as losses given that there was not enough money that for repairing all the damages. Hurricane Katrina had a great negative impact on the public health causingRead MoreEconomic, Health, And Economic Issues In The United States1053 Words   |  5 PagesIn looking at issues facing the United States, hurricanes, illegal immigration, and obesity seem to be the three that stand out the most. These issues present some terrible problems and concerns for the United States which can cause significanificant environmental, economical, health, and more importantly, negative impact on the lives of Americans. These issues have created significant controversy as to how each of these issue s are to be dealt with in their current state. There are many differentRead MoreThe Effects Of Tylenol Products On The Economy785 Words   |  4 Pagescrisis is a negative predictable or unpredictable event that affects the future trend of individuals, groups, organizations, and government. For instance, pharmaceutical company Johnson and Johnson had an unpredictable crisis in 1982 with its product Tylenol, which was laced with cyanide and led to several murders in Chicago. The events of this crisis could have changed the perception of Tylenol products. Another example of organizational crisis was the predictable 2012 Hurricane Sandy. AlthoughRead MoreHurricane Andrew Essay621 Words   |  3 PagesHurricane Andrew Synoptic description of the disaster : On August 24th, 1992 in the state of Florida, complete destruction was the end result of Hurricane Andrew. A Hurricane that began in the Atlantic ocean at 20mph. That is almost twice the strength that normal hurricanes begin at. The peak strength of Hurricane Andrew was so strong that devices were not able to measure the winds. An approximation of the force of the winds was said to be up to 200mph. Andrew destroyed about 28,000 homesRead MoreInformative Speech On Hurricanes813 Words   |  4 PagesTOPIC: Hurricanes GENERAL PURPOSE: To inform SPECIFIC PURPOSE: I want my audience to be informed and learn more about this natural disaster called a hurricane. THESIS STATEMENT: One of nature’s most powerful and destructive storms are hurricanes. Although they can be deadly to humans and animals and have been known to cause extensive destruction, they also play a very important and beneficial role on Earth. Attention Getter: Thesis/Preview of Main Points: Today I am going to be talking toRead MoreThe Big Uneasy By Harry Shearer1097 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The Big Uneasy† by Harry Shearer is a documentary about the disastrous flooding of New Orleans during the Hurricane Katrina in a different viewpoint. While mass media describe the flood as well as the hurricane as a natural disaster, Shearer claims that the flooding was actually a man-made disaster, not a natural one; and the film contains comprehensive investigations with scientific data to support the claim. â€Å"The Big Uneasy† highlights on the ineffective design and maintenance of the flood-protectionRead MoreWilliam Wordsworth And Thomas Hardy1397 Words   |  6 Pagessignificantly negative impact on nature. In recent years, humans have been made aware of this negative impact that it has on our world. There have been many studies on the vulnerabilities of climate change for each region of the world. Recently, the United States has experienced extremely strong storms, which have mostly been concentrated along the coastal areas. Hurricane Irma, the most recent hurricane that formed, was believed to be so strong that it would create a new category of hurricane rankingsRead MoreRacism : Racism And Racism989 Words   |  4 PagesKing judging an individual by the color of their skin rather than the content of their character can be a very dehumanizing experience that can have lasting effects on an individual life. Racism in America has not come to a cease. Racism promotes negative personal relations between people of different cultures. I believe slavery started around the 1500s and 1600s. Blacks become property of whites and slave trading meant capitalism for white’s .Racism meant that one group of people was supposedly superior

Tintern Abbey Seeing into the Life of Things Essay

Tintern Abbey: Seeing into the Life of Things nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;What does Wordsworth see when he sees into the life of things?; Remember that in the lines leading up to his portrayal of the blessed mood; that gives him sight, Wordsworth has been pointing to the power of human memory and reflection. And the importance of memory and reflection are made plain by the shifting time perspectives in the poem. The poem begins with the speaker on the banks of the Wye for the first time in five years. At first the poet emphasizes the way in which his present experience is similar to that of five years ago. More than once he tells us that again; he has certain experiences in this secluded spot, a†¦show more content†¦They come so freely from us that it is only in retrospect that we recognize them for what they were. However they are the true measure of what we are, and what we are is determined in large part by what we remember of our lives, by the shape we give our lives in memory. It is the recoll ection of good memories, the naming of nameless pleasures, that help make us the kind of people who commit nameless unremembered acts of kindness and love. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;So the mood that leads the author to see into the life of things begins with recollection and memory, of pleasures of good deeds. But these memories occur in what seems like and otherwise dreary time for the author, when he is weary and lonely. They occur in times when the fever of the world; has burdened the author, when his worries have lead him to fruitless endeavors, and when he has suffered from the evil tongues,; rash judgments, and the sneers of selfish men; he points to later in the poem. Memories of the Wye raise the authors spirits, and distance him from the concerns of his daily life. The author is able to step back and look at himself from above. The vision he presents of the soul leaving the body is not one of death but of release from the concerns of every day life. The authors soul floats above his body. FromShow MoreRelated Comparing John Constables Painting The Cornfield and William Wordsworths Poem Tintern Abbey1608 Words   |  7 Pagesfat her to son have long been regarded as the common inheritance of Poets. -- William Wordsworth, from the Preface to Lyrical Ballads (1800, 1802) It appears to me that pictures have been over-valued; held up by a blind admiration as ideal things, and almost as standards by which nature is to be judged rather than the reverse; and this false estimate has been sanctioned by the extravagant epithets that have been applied to painters, and the divine, the inspired, and so forth. Yet in realityRead MoreTintern Abbey as a Nature Poem724 Words   |  3 PagesTintern Abbey as a nature poem Throughout Wordsworth’s poem â€Å"Tintern Abbey,† he uses the image of the eyes, more specifically what the eye is able to perceive. He begins the poem by describing what it is his eyes are seeing as he paints for the reader a picture of where he is situated in nature. Details of shape, color and movement are revealed, yet it is not with the eyes that the scene is made visible to readers, it is with the mind that the trees, rocks and hedge-rows emerge. This plays intoRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Lines Composed A Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey1075 Words   |  5 Pagespoem of its time, â€Å"Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey† depicts the struggle that the speaker faces between actual reality and the reality of a memory. Based on his real life experience of returning to the Wye after five years, William Wordsworth attempts to come to terms with how much he has changed and grown as a man in the poem (Lines Composed 248). Through the use of careful dic tion, â€Å"Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey† by William Wordsworth describes the strong connectionRead MoreFew Miles Above Tintern Abbey Essay2283 Words   |  10 PagesLines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey Full Title: Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey; On Revisiting the Banks of the Wye During a Tour, July 13, 1798. Man and the Natural World This is one of the most important ideas of Tintern Abbey. The speaker of this poem has discovered, in his maturity, that his appreciation of natural beauty has allowed him to recognize a divine power in nature. Wordsworth comes up with this idea in Tintern Abbey, and then really explores and developsRead MoreThe Great Writers From The Romantic Era1389 Words   |  6 Pagesmoments are used to foreshadow the death of Elizabeth. As well as using it to foreshadow, Shelley also uses moments of Wordsworthian sublime, when crafting the natural environment of the novel. So much so that Shelley even uses lines 77-84 from â€Å"Tintern Abbey† when describing Clerval’s reaction to the beauty of nature. Whether the opening statements, the masterfully crafted middle, or the mystifying end, one can clearly see the influence of Wordsworth’s definition of sublime intertwined throughout Shelley’sRead MoreA Philosophical Enquiry Into The Origin Of Our Ideas Of The Sublime And Beautiful Essay1443 Words   |  6 Pagespoems of two prominent authors of the time; William Wordsworth’s Tintern Abbey and Percy Shelley’s Ode to the West Wind both focus on the sensation of grief and loss, while using nature as a means of exploring the subject further, albeit in very different ways. By examining both poems, one is able to ascertain the ways in which nature and grief are related in Romantic poetry, and the broader implications this had on In Tintern Abbey, William Wordsworth contends with his loss of self which, despiteRead More Wordsworths and Keatss Treatment of Nature1629 Words   |  6 Pages The Romantic period is perhaps the most complex and diverse period in human history. What makes Romantic period so special is that the Romantic poets took a completely different to approach to look at things from the previous era – the Enlightenment. People from the Enlightenment regarded nature as scientific and orderly principals governing the universe. On the other hand, the Romantics saw nature as the antithesis of inherited and institutionalized practices of thought, self-alienated ways ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Lines Composed A Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey And Coleridge s Frost At Midnight1992 Words   |  8 Pagesabove Tintern Abbey† and Coleridge’s â€Å"Frost at Midnight† are the two major poems of â€Å"Lyrical Ballad.† Even though these two poems contain different experiences of the two speakers, the similarities are found in the message of the two poems, the language, the tone and the use of illustrative imagery to fascinate the readerà ¢â‚¬â„¢s visual sense. Upon close consideration and reading of these poems, it becomes clearer that they are basically similar poems. In â€Å"Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey†Read MoreWilliam Wordsworth as a Nature Worshipper2837 Words   |  12 Pagessets his work apart from others is that his poetry was, in fact, an act of nature-worship. Wordsworth perceived the presence of divinity and healing in nature, the presence of a higher spirit that he considered a `balm to weary souls. His poem, Tintern Abbey, depicts with much lucidity the unity that he found in all animate and inanimate objects -A presence that disturbs me with the joy...a sense sublime / Of something far more deeply interfused, the peace that they bring to him -To them I may haveRead MoreOde Of Man And Nature By William Wordsworth And Samuel Taylor Coleridge974 Words   |  4 Pagescould truly experience the deep, powerful emotions from which life emerged. In Tintern Abbey he says, Nature never did betray / the heart that loved her (139). In other words, he s saying Nature is beautiful, and whoever respects nature and tries to preserve it will only get good from it. Wordsworth is continuously inspired by nature and most of his writing is based on his views and experiences in nature. He studied the simple things in nature from the highest mountain to the simplest flower.

Cultural and Relationship Values Analysis free essay sample

Baderman Island Resorts has decided that it is a good time to implement a new employee handbook. Please be sure to read this memo in its entirety to understand why the handbook has been changed. Baderman Island Resort continues to grow in popularity and brings all types of travelers to the island. Because of this, the Boardman Management Group thinks that having a well-developed employee handbook will be beneficial for current and future employees. Also, The Boardman Management Group understands how important it is that every employee understand the organization’s specific goals, cultural values. As well as understanding the significance of each member of the organization to providing the finest customer service to our guests. Baderman Island Resorts will be changing to follow a more compliance-based cultural system. Boardman Management Group feels that this change will allow for increased growth, success and profitability. This new system is not meant to discourage the employees from continuing to take the initiative to be self-motivating and to continue to provide quality customer service. We will write a custom essay sample on Cultural and Relationship Values Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The internet blog section will continue to remain so employees can make suggestions and offer ideas. This new handbook will still encourage anindividual-based culture. Employees are responsible for their own job performance and for making sure that they follow the policies and procedures. Although there will indeed be times when a team-based culture will be necessary in order to complete certain duties accurately and successfully. The mission and vision statement for all employees is the quality customer service, an extraordinary vacation experience where the guests’ needs and desires are met above and beyond, and to guarantee the guests will not be disappointed. There has been a change to the mission and vision statement that discusses the future additions and attractions that are the process of developmental stages which will show the future and current guests that the Baderman Island Resort will be the place to visit in the future. The first thing that will be covered in the new employee handbook will be employer rights. This will include health and safety, diversity, affirmative action and due process procedures. There will also be coverage of the employee rights as well. This will include the same items covered in the employer rights. The final use of the employee handbook will be as a training, reference, and compliance tool to help the organization stay organized and focused on the goals and objectives of the company. Employees will be able to stay knowledgeable on the policies and procedures, and to remind the employees of the employer’s responsibilities and their rights. My hope is that this memo has been informative towards the new employee handbook and the direction that Baderman Island Resorts is heading towards. I believe that the new employee handbook will be an excellent tool for the employees to prevent confusion and questions that the employees may have. Employee Handbook for Baderman Island Resort Mission and Vision of Baderman Island Resort The mission and vision statement for all employees is the quality customer service, an extraordinary vacation experience where the guests’ needs and desires are met above and beyond, and to guarantee the guests will not be disappointed. Cultural Values of Baderman Island Resort Baderman Island Resort has the belief that in order to continue to succeed in the current market that the organization will need to become a morecompliance-based culture. To ensure that all laws are followed to make sure that the integrity of the company and employees is followed. Employee Rights Baderman Island Resort is an Equal Opportunity Employer (EEOC). The company’s philosophy is to recognize individual attributes and values that each employee brings to the job with respect and acknowledgement. By recognizing these principles it will allow the company to successfully reach its goals of providing excellent customer services and ultimately corporate profitability. Employer Rights Baderman Island Resort has contracted with an employment law firm to provide legal advice and to handle any employee/employer disputes and EEOC issues. Baderman also has the responsibility to ensure a safe and healthy work place for all employees. However in the event that an employee is injured on the job or becomes ill, workers compensation and FMLA leave are offered as well.

Managing Oneself free essay sample

This article helped me to develop a clear mind set about independent learning and how important it is for the naturel human being to manage oneself. Personally, It’s important for me to know what my straights are to help me to manage myself where I can produce positive results by improving it and identify incompetency on me and avoid it. Having the knowledge and control upon my strengths and weaknesses can help me to avoid intellectual disruption and also will help me to avoid manipulation from negative influences. Knowing my main straights helps me to focus more on maximizing my strengths and minimize my weaknesses. My Islamic-Arabian originality and being a member of a large family helped me to develop great interpersonal skills with solid confidence in myself. To me, being an interpersonal is having proper sets of skills to interact with every person who have a conflict point of view. We will write a custom essay sample on Managing Oneself or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For example, it doesn’t matter to me when someone is having a deferent point of view about my political view, instead, I will often take in what he said, mull it over by myself, and come back to that person later to discuss it. I don’t need to either agree/disagree with the person, I just like to hear people’s ideas and reflect them on new ideas and information. This skill of mine helps me to be more self-regulated and be more open with everyone, regardless of his/her root background. My artistic side of me has contributed in a many ways in my life. My deep affection in analyzing paintings and drawing comics is most definitely a spatial intelligence in me. One time in my life I majored in architecture because I got very inspired in the Turkish mosques designs of Aya Sophie and how beautiful it looks, and started to draw amazing designs of mosques just for my amusement. Spatial intelligence is when I remember things visually, including exact sizes and shapes of objects, like visualizing maps in three-dimensions for example, when I get lost in a new city I visualize my own map exactly to the way I walked from in my head and remember my way back again. Photographic memory also a solid skill I have and wide imagination is my everyday skill to remember certain things I want to use in my college classes, which I count it as number one useful method to excel my performance that I need to master. These types of strengths I obtain have different mix of qualities and features that shapes my personality because I learned by doing and preforming this skills inside the family environment which I can get a direct feedback in any unusual notice about my behavior. These useful feedbacks help me to gain both some interpersonal and kinesthetic skills because by knowing about my performance helps me to gain a better understanding about my action, so I learn thinking before acting. As wells as learning how to do it better. My love for smooth debate about an idea is probably my favorite conversation I could have with a person who has a different point of view. Objecting to an idea and express complex comebacks to it is definitely would be a skill that I need to improve and even master it. My Arabian intellectual instinct allows me to be a solid debater for some hot controversial topics. One of my emotional weaknesses is negative thoughts. Negative thoughts can get the best of me and probably is my main weakness. They are like termites that chew up and spit happiness from me. It has a big disadvantage on my efficiency and how do I work or preform, either at work or school. It starts out being fine in the beginning and preform very well at communicating and keep on with the program, but not until an emotional shock comes along and ruin the pure enthusiasm and turn it to coldness. The common thoughts that gets me is the one associated with inner defense; like being disappointed in myself for not getting things done, or knowing how lazy I am, and develop a destructive behavior, like rejection, fear, envy, and even anger on my peers and class-mates. I have been always experiencing times where I was depressively weak and another days being strong and confident. Many problems in my life had broken me down into pieces and left me helpless and other time I found myself motivated and positive. I couldn’t understand why I find myself emotionally strong or weak. For me, finding an answer was to look after people’s feedbacks about myself and be more serious about initiate changes to have a better control on my subconscious and think brightly before initiating an act. After a long research on how to be more emotionally strong, I found out that the more I can be in control in my actions the more I feel stronger, and the more I blame my external factor actions the more I become weaker and look helpless to other. So far what I learned about developing my â€Å"oneself† and managing it properly is that if I really want to become a leader and emotionally stable then I have to free myself from the unfixable system I am living in as we speak. Having the sense of being in control is a great opportunity to gain a leadership skill and grow up emotionally. Identifying strengths and weaknesses can be a journey in our lives that we have to go to. Many men and women around the world have lost a great opportunity to get on the success ride, but they never spent the time to look over themselves and lost their precious selves into the dark valley of failure blinded by their past mistakes. In conclusion, looking at myself into another perspective helped me to identify myself clearly. It is very important to know my strengths and weaknesses to help managing my tempers properly and not to develop distractive behavior and cause negative influences on my surroundings. To me being a great leader is to know yourself before you know others because you definitely can’t relate to someone before you experienced the same thing they go through.

World Without Colour free essay sample

No doubt, a World without Colour will be extremely boring. But, one many of us will gasp in disbelief when we understand that various colors seen in this world of objects are actually non-existent. Every object is basically colorless but when it is exposed to solar rays these objects absorb certain colors from the rays and reject others. It is only on this basis that we see ‘colored’ objects. That color not absorbed by an object is sent back i. e. reflected. This reflected light enters our eye and thus we think that object to be of the reflected solar ray’s color. Plants in reality are not green in color since basically they are colorless. But they appear as green because plants cannot absorb the ‘green’ color of solar rays falling on them. Since this green color gets reflected it enters our eye which assumes that the plant is green in color. We will write a custom essay sample on World Without Colour or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When the green unabsorbed color gets reflected it enters our eyes and thus the latter out of delusion says ‘the plant is green in color’. Yet, a monochrome World be much similar to watching a black and white television. There would be not much variation and everything would be of the same shades, black and white, would be so gray, sad and gloomy.. Colours make nature, fashion, flags and the various races much more interesting and diverse. Without colours, nature would not be appreciated as much as it is coloured. A peach and an apple would look almost identical. There would be no distinct features. There would be no longer a wider range of choices when shopping. Accessories like earrings and necklaces would no longer stand out unless they were really one of kind. Therefore, I strongly agree that without colour, the world would indeed be a boring place to exist.

Situation Ethics Essay Sample

Situation Ethics Essay Sample Situation Ethics Essay One of the most controversial topics in ethics is called situational ethics. Basically, situation ethics is a doctrine in ethics which is based on the belief that our moral code â€Å"should be based on a case-to-case basis.† What makes this doctrine controversial is that more people subscribe to the opposite idea in which morality should be absolute and withstanding despite any other factors that come into play. In contrast with the laws established in any particular land or country, the ethics (which is how people subscribe and abide by those laws) are pre-established and are supposed to be absolute regardless of anything that happens. This is especially the case for the earliest establishment of the law and law enforcement, where anyone who goes beyond or outside the rules are not only considered ‘unethical’ but also sanctioned. However, as societies grow and change, they become open to new ideas which include the concept of openness to fresh perspectives. This is the reason why today laws include sub-clauses that give a little flexibility to anything that might happen, and anyone who would break the law must also prove that these exceptions (as dedicated by the law) have indeed happened. Nevertheless, the law and the ethics that comes with it today still remains absolute. This makes it more similar to situational ethics is that it has more flexibility despite the fact that it is not entirely a case-to-case basis just as what situational ethics stands for. Rather, the rule of law just includes what it thinks are all the possible solutions. However, there is an issue which the situations which might arise and which are not included in the coded law. This is another argument of those people who argue that situational ethics should prevail over these circumstances. A move that would consider the situation more rather than what the society prescribes based on statements written on a piece of paper. Aside from what has already stated above, situation ethics does not contradict the coded law which is at the societal level. Just as how it contradicts these societal constructs, situational ethics might also appear in resistance with our own personal belief systems. As we all know, our personal belief systems are based on our own culture and society which dictates what we should believe in. On a deeper level, these societal norms mold us more than the things and ideas that we can put into words. And, as people with these different personal beliefs clash with each other (e.g. people with a different religion) ethics based on the coded rules of each might fail to show who’s right, or at least resolve the conflict between these entities of different mindsets. This is another place where situational ethics could thrive. A place where different beliefs, that suggests different codes of ethics, crashes into each other and creates an anomie, or a phenomenon with the lack of social o r ethical standards within a group of people. By using situational ethics (e.g. respect for other people’s culture) in a place where cultural-based ethics (e.g. differences of meaning of particular gestures) clashes with one another, every other person could thrive and live peacefully with one another. Overall, it could be summarized from all the points stated above, that in most places different ethics (regional-based/constitutional) are determined by their own culture, mindset, and upbringing. However, as these differences meet and clash with each other, conflicts might arise. Therefore, in these conflicts, situational ethics can prove to be the best alternative in order for everyone to consolidate, reach a conclusion, and live together peacefully despite any and all differences that they have.

Real estate study Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Real estate study - Coursework Example The tenant has defaulted on this quarters rent (due on 25 March 2015) as well as defaulting on its service charge and insurance contributions which were also reserved as rent. Tenant default is defined as the breach of agreement of the tenancy contract (The Law Commission, 2006). Spotted Dice Limited has breached the agreement with Lansbury Towers when the former defaulted with the rent payment, service charge, and insurance contributions. It is very important that the Landlord will carefully consider the action needed. In order for this to happen, the landlord should assess whether the default made by the tenant is just temporary or the tenant wants to terminate the lease (Green 2012). Without commencing any court proceedings, there are different remedies available to the management of Lansbury Towers where the tenant Spotted Dice Limited is in default such as forfeiture, levying distress, recovery as a debt, recovery from third parties, negotiations, surrender and reduction of rent (Cass 2013). Most of the lease contract contains a clause that will entitle the landlord to forfeit the lease in case of default. This remedy is considered one of the fastest, simplest and cheapest which will only require locks and notice to the premise (Cass 2013). â€Å"The right of landlord to forfeit arises: However, under Section 146 of the Law of Property Act of 1925, the landlord’s right to forfeit in respect to tenant’s default and breach of contract will not be enforceable unless a notice containing the following is served on the tenant: The Commercial Rent Arrears Recovery (CRAR) provides the new process for landlords of commercial premises such as Lansbury Towers to recover tenant’s default by taking control of tenant’s goods. There should be no residential element and CRAR requires lease of commercial premises and recovery for principal rent for it to apply. This remedy is very handy as it only requires transparency of process through a notice given

Mining-hazrds Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Mining-hazrds - Assignment Example The hazards are more dangerous and also unhealthy as compared to other industries. Among the difficulties are the working conditions in the quarries and mines. The employees are exposed to climatic and also weather conditions especially those working in the surface mines. Sometimes the mines may be covered during winter but it only makes the work much more dangerous. However, surface mines pose less risk compared with underground mines. They are recorded to be a dump, noisy, dark and even hot. It, therefore, poses a risk to the health of the workers (Hopkins 2001, p. 25). Water may cover the tunnel floors up to the level of several inches. The only source of lighting in the mines is from the hats of the workers. The operations in the mines get done on limited space. Workers are forced to work on their stomach, knees, hands or their backs. It, therefore, makes the environment less conducive to work. There are unique dangers in the underground mines such as the mine fires, workers being exposed to harmful gases, cave-in and also explosions. Additional hazard that gets experienced in the mining industry is dust. It is generated by the drilling process in the mines. Workers who get exposed to the dust are prone to contaminating lung diseases (Hopkins 2001, p. 26). Hazards can get compared on an international level. It becomes important to integrate the groupings of hazards as well as labeling. A system for all chemicals and also mixtures of the chemicals has, therefore, got established. The classification of the chemical enables the consideration of the adverse effects and helps in evaluating the steps to take. The community, on the other hand, is directly affected by the mining operations. The hazards are felt by the community as they lose their people in the mines. Mining operations affects the community socially, environmentally and also economically. Therefore, the community should get involved

SLP - 1 ADDING VALUE TO THE ORGANIZATION Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

SLP - 1 ADDING VALUE TO THE ORGANIZATION - Essay Example To Wegmans Food Market, Inc., its workers are the most significant people followed by its clients. Many organizations put it the other way, where their clients come first and then its employees, but not Wegmans Food Market, Inc. In Wegmans Food Market, workers are considered as an asset to improve efficiency of their social responsibility approach. HR policies, together with its practices, are always connected to the strategic organizational goals. The organizational practices and policies should, at all times, be aimed at improving the individual performance every worker (Becton & Schraeder, 2009). HR should make sure that workers are treated equitably and fairy. Practices and policies in an organization influence how workers relate and interact with one another (Becton & Schraeder, 2009). For instance, in Wegmans Food Market, Inc., the organization typically employees part time workers without any intention of shifting their condition to full time workers, which can significantly cause a huge employee turnover (CNN Money, 2011). HR strategies are the methods by which the organization’s human resource specific tasks are executed (Wilton, 2010). There are â€Å"HR function strategy† and â€Å"people strategy† in any organization that has HR strategies. People strategy applies the relationship of the HR policies, as well as the overall realization of the organizational objectives. According to Becton & Schraeder (2009), functional strategy arises in a situation where the policies HRM are applied for the attainment of departmental goals, as well as the effective management of the workers in the organization. Wilton (2010) argues that there is hard HRM strategy, as well, whereby the workers are considered the same as any other significant resource in an organization or even soft HRM strategy in which every worker is treated as a special resource. All this strategies can be seen in Wegmans Food Market’s HR strategy. However, in

Parenting Styles And Their Effect On Children Behavior Education Essay

Parenting Styles And Their Effect On Children Behavior Education Essay Early years of learning in a childs life is believed to make a significant difference in the way they develop and go on to learn throughout their lives (Kim, 1999). Developmental psychologists have been making research about the role played by parents and its impact on child development. However, developing a cause-and-effect link between parents behavior and brought up and its impact on child behavior and attitude is a relatively tough task. This can be proved from the fact that children who share a home and are brought up in the same environment, under same circumstances may develop a remarkably different personality than one another. A parenting style is a psychological concept based on regular strategies that parents use while raising their children. There are several different theories and concepts about the best and perfect ways to raise a child. Parenting style plays an important role in raising a child. Baumrinds theory about parenting identifies four distinctive parenting st yles and is complimented by a well-supported and organized progression of ideas. All these tend to cover different parenting techniques worldwide and have contrast with Baumrinds theory. Parental responsibilities start soon after the birth and play a significant role and leave an impact on childs overall life. Most of the parents usually develop their own parenting style usually based upon amalgamation of factors such as childrens temperament and parenting style influenced by their own upbringing, what they observed in other families, what they have been trained and the surrounding culture. There is no hard and fast rule about parenting. It usually evolves with the passage of time as children grow up and develop their personalities. The quality of parenting is an important influence on childrens intellectual, emotional and social development ( Nevid, 2009). How parents put in effort to respond and correct their children greatly impacts how they progress individually and socially. A childs development process is influenced by several factors, for instance, the people and situations he comes into close contact and interaction. Parents influence is the greatest on a chi lds development. The positivity as well as negativity in a childs attitude and behavior is because of parents brought up and parenting style. In 1960s a very famous theory about parenting was developed by Diana Baumrind. This theory was based upon three parenting style named authoritative, permissive and authoritarian. Later, another vital factor named uninvolved was added by Maccoby and Martin. Diana adopted a broad and well managed way to study on more than 100 preschool-age children. She used several approaches using naturalistic observation, parental interviews and other research methods. This broad study helped her to figure out and recognize four important aspects of parenting which include disciplinary strategies, warmth and nurturance, communication styles and expectation of maturity and control. The three parenting styles found out by Diana were based upon these dimensions. According to authoritarian parenting style, parents expect their children to strictly follow the rules and regulations set by them. Parents tend to punish their children if they fail to obey them. Authoritarian parents fail to give any explanation or reason for the rules imposed by them. If a child asks for explanation, the simple reply is, Because I said so. Usually these parents are less responsive and have high demands and expectations. According to Baumrind, these parents are obedience- and status-oriented, and expect their orders to be obeyed without explanation ( Rosenfeld, 2007). Such parents expect complete cooperation from their children and are not at all tolerant about the rules and regulations set by them. They expect maturity on the part of children and are very less interactive with their children. Children of such parents are usually focused in studies and tend to make good grades. They develop the habit of staying out of troubles. A negative impact of this parenting s tyle is that the children are not socially developed as they are never motivated and encouraged to give and develop opinions. They are shy and unconfident, and lack decision making power. This make them less interactive and negatively affect their decision making power. Second parenting style is known as authoritative parenting. This is a relatively democratic style of parenting as the parents are responsive and receptive towards their children. They are usually willing to respond to the questions of their children. Moreover, they are more encouraging and forgiving parents rather than punishing ones in case the child does not come up to their expectation. Baumrind suggests that these parents monitor and communicate clear standards for their childrens conduct. They are forceful, but not aggressive and restrictive. The disciplinary methods adopted by them are supportive. They want their children to be confident as well as socially responsible ( Rosenfeld, 2007). This style ensures healthy development among children because they are taught to abide by rules and regulations in a positive way. They are allowed to asked questions and develop personal opinions. Children of such parents are socially interactive and confident as they have the habit of develo ping opinions. They are self-assured. Third parenting style suggested by Baumrind is known as Permissive parenting. These types of parents are often referred as tolerant parents and they tend to make fewer demands to their children. These parents are less concerned about disciplining their children as they have low expectations of adulthood and self-control. According to Baumrind, permissive parents are more receptive than demanding. They are less concerned about culture and are soft. They do not require mature attitude, allow significant self-regulation, and avoid conflict ( Rosenfeld, 2007). They are friendly with their children. Parents in this case intend to be their childs friend then being a disciplinary figure. Parent-children communication is encouraged. Children raised by indulgent parents have developed self-confidence, healthier social skills and lower levels of depression. All these factors in turn develop a positive and optimistic attitude in individuals. The negative impact of such parenting style is that a childs emotional development is harmed and damaged. He does not matures in this area. Last category of parenting added by Maccoby and Martin is known as uninvolved parenting. These parents are usually less demanding, less communicative and less responsive. They manage to fulfill the basic needs and necessities of their children but overall, they are less attached to their children. In some cases, these parents are ignorant to the extent that they may even ignore the needs and necessities of their children. Such parents are ambivalent to their childs necessities and desires. They are neglectful about their children. As parents are less demanding and do not intend to make rules for their children, hence children lack communication, encouragement and praise. Children of such parents develop negative features in their personalities and lack confidence. They are not socially active and confident because less compliance demand by parents stunts their social growth. They are never educated about handling different situations, hence cognitive growth is negatively affected. These parenting styles have a significant impact on childrens psychology. The study of 100 preschool children helped Baumrind to develop the impact of parenting on children. For instance, Authoritarian parenting styles normally result in obedient and respectful children, who are quiet skillful, but they rank lower in happiness and social capability. On the contrary, Authoritative parenting style results in happy and socially capable children. Thirdly, Permissive parenting often results in children who face problems with power and usually show poor and weak performance in school. Lastly, uninvolved parenting styles have the lowest rank among all the categories of parenting. As these children are ignored by the parents so they grow as individuals with less self-control, low self-esteem and are less capable and skilled as compared to their peers. Another important aspect of parenting style is that the adolescent behavior is an important measure that can have a significant influence on parenting style. For instance, if a child breaks a curfew, both parents adopt a measure to deal with the child in order to enforce an action. Hence, childs behavior has a major influence on the parenting style adopted by parents. A cooperative and motivated child is more probable to have parents who adopt an authoritative parenting attitude. On the other hand, an unhelpful, immature and careless teen may be more expected to provoke a parenting style that is authoritarian or uninvolved parenting style. Overall attitude of the child tends to evolve parenting style of the children. It is commonly practiced on the part of the parents that they change their parenting habits with time. Few parents are more rigid with elder children and less rigid with younger ones. Hence, the time period, changes in culture and environment and changes in circumstances evolves the parents as well as their parenting style. Ethnicity is another vital aspect that can have an influence on the parenting style. It has been observed that authoritative parenting style is more prevalent among white families as compared to others. On the other hand, authoritarian parenting style seems to be more common among ethnic minority families. The basic reason behind this influence is the impact of culture and parental beliefs. For instance, ethnic minority families usually live in dangerous neighborhoods where life isnt secure so parents tend to adopt authoritarian behavior as it stresses upon parental control and compliance. In this scenario, this style of parenting is necessary for the safety of the children. There are other measures as well that can significantly influence the parenting style. For instance, internal factors like lack of sleep and mood, external factors such as work stress and duties and childs personality and attitude. All these factors play a vital role on parenting style adopted by parents. According to the overall study of different parenting styles authoritative parenting is considered the most effective with fruitful and positive impacts on childrens overall brought up as compared to other three parenting styles (Pressley McCormick, 2007). Now the question arises, what makes authoritative parenting the best one among all? Many reasons can be listed such as warm and receptive attitude of the parents towards the children result in a comfortable environment at home. As the result of this comfort provided at home, children usually develop a positive approach towards life. Children of the authoritative parenting style are usually self-sufficient, self-controlled, and content, hence they have an optimistic attitude overall. They develop personal opinion; interact with peers in an effective and efficient manner. They can handle situations in a wise manner. They gain all necessary skills because of the parenting style adopted at home. Overall surrounding and culture can have a vital impact on the parenting style. Research has shown that most of the Chinese parents adopt authoritarian parenting style ( Zimmerman Schunk, 2011). Chines parents are strict about rules and regulations; unnecessary freedom is not granted to Chinese children and parents are usually strict about the code of conduct and ethics. One of the major reasons behind this parenting style being prevalent in Chinese parents is basically the one child policy imposed by the government. It restricts all Chinese families to have only one child. As a result of this policy, all the attention of the Chinese parents is focused on their only child, hence they want to see perfection in their upbringing and they tend to adopt this parenting style. It leaves no room for failure on the part of parents. Secondly, the culture of China promotes hard work, so parents in China intend to raise bright and intelligent children who can excel in life thus they adopt autho ritarian parenting style. Thus the parenting style of China is similar to the authoritarian style of Diana Baumrinds theory of parenting. It has the similar outcomes among Chinese children as discussed above in Baumrinds theory. Chinese children adopt almost all the measures of Baumrinds authoritarian theory. Similarly a sample of 408 students was studied to determine the parenting style commonly practiced in Canada. Parental Authority Questionnaire, the Perception of Parental Reciprocity Scale, the Social Provisions Scale-Present Version and parental interviews were conducted to measure students and parents upon various scales to judge their relationship with their parents to figure out the parenting style being practiced. The research showed that authoritative parenting is the style commonly practiced in Canada ( Shaw, 2008). This study determined that Canadian parents are more tolerant. They seem to have authoritative parenting style. Canadians have a relatively democratic style of parenting as the parents are responsive and receptive towards their children. They are usually ready to respond to the questions of their children. They are less punitive and coercive. Although Canadian parents are concerned about rules and regulations but they are forgiving in case a child fails to abide by the rule or come up to the expectation of the parents. The disciplinary methods adopted by them are kind. Hence the features of authoritative parenting style of Baumrinds theory is seems to be practiced in Canadian culture. Based on past research, all three dimensions of authoritative parenting (connection, Regulation, and autonomy granting) seem to exist in the context of Japanese culture (Golombok, 2000). There is an old Japanese proverb, there is no treasure that surpasses a child. Japanese hold a high respect for childhood period and consider it a cherished and valued period in the human life cycle. This way of thinking among Japanese develops thinking that children are innocent and naturally good. Environment tends to affect them in later years of life. This belief develops a view among Japanese that parenting is like caring for a plant that must be carefully cultivated, skilled and pruned as it rises. Most of the children in Japan are greatly dependent upon mothers. It is a common practice in Japan that mothers performs most of the tasks of their children which includes decision-making about hobbies, education and career paths. Thus most of the Japanese children are obedient and dutiful towards th eir parents. Parenting in Japan is closely associated with understanding with parents specially mothers. Most of the mothers in Japan are so close to their child that they establish a relationship wherein mother and child have a collective mind rather than two separate, individual minds. They use this understanding and closeness to teach their children about morals, values, ethics, and to persuade them to behave wisely. They prefer to not to use coercive methods. Some of the features of Japanese parenting style are in accordance with authoritarian parenting style of Baumrind but it has some contrasting features as well. For instance, parents in Japan do not tend to punish their children if they fail to obey them. Rather, they use their understanding and closeness with the children to correct them. Hence, they are relatively lenient as compared to Baumrinds authoritarian parenting style. Japanese rather apply rational parenting approach to up bring their children. In rational parenting approach, well aware Japanese moms consult child development professionals, doctors, educators, family and friends in order to make the finest choices for their children as they mature. Secondly, Nest building and feeling parenting are two usual methods practiced by modern Japanese mothers to exercise control over their childs thinking. This helps them to develop a perfect understanding with their children. In this practice, parents tend to take keen interest in their childs nutrition, communication, activities and even fashion. Mothers prefer to keep their children at home most of the time and avoid social and outdoor activities. They are taught to communicate fairly, regularly and solely with their mothers. This approach focuses to increase dependency while depending upon the trust and closeness the child feels toward his mother. From the study about Japanese way of parenting, it is quite evident that few of the features of parenting are in accordance to Baumrinds authoritarian parenting style but overall, a unique method is practice by Japanese to parent the children. On the whole, each of these parenting styles mentioned above tends to have certain influences on childrens behavior. Inconsistency in parents approach regarding the parenting behavior can be damaging for the children. Neither all parenting styles are perfectly right or completely wrong. It is a continuous lifelong job of trials and mistakes. It needs to be evolved timely with emerging situations and changed circumstances. The results are never 100 percent. All parents adopt various approaches to raise their children with no fixed rules and regulations, no written commands and no proper instructions. What works with one child at home might completely fail in case of other child at home. Even real siblings are completely different individuals with different habits and behaviors. Situations aroused with time impel us to act in a particular way. They impact us consciously and subconsciously. Thus parenting refers to how we were raised, when we were raised, and where we were raised. All t hese factors together play an important role in parenting. Parents must constantly monitor their childs behavior and attitude and change their parenting style accordingly. Rigidity in parenting style is never advisable.

Free Trade and Employment :: Essays Papers

Free Trade and Employment There is an ongoing argument about whether or not free trade has an affect on employment. For hundreds of years there have been people who stand on both sides of the fence of this issue. As with most debates, each side presents facts that are presented in a certain light that may cause them to tell a story that may be different than what the actual numbers mean. Those who oppose free trade will say that competition with imports will destroy jobs for people working in those particular industries. While those who support free trade will defend their position by arguing that the increase in exports will instead create jobs, and that competition will help to drive prices down. While both positions tell stories that are true, they fail to accept that for the most part, any effects tend to cancel each other out and employment levels remain stable and level (Irwin Chapter 3). The issue of free trade is both complex and important enough that each side deserves a closer look, so we can see both sides together and get a feeling for what is really happening. After all, just because free trade may not have a substantial effect on employment alone, that is not necessarily true for the economy as a whole. Any industry that competes with a foreign good or service will inevitably have to drop the price of its product in order to stay competitive in an international market. Trade opponents admit that while this price drop will lead to more efficient production, it may also lead to lower real wages, and less employment in that particular industry or company. This is the primary argument for those who suggest that imports will destroy jobs, and it is not always false, but it is not always true either. Foreign competition can destroy jobs, because the people that get displaced cannot simply just go work for the competitor. In addition, it takes both time and money to retrain for another field of work; and most people, especially those who are closer to the retirement age, would rather spend that time looking for another job in the same or similar industry instead of educating themselves for a new line of work. Those who are fortunate enough to keep their jobs must settle for lower wag es; or at least the same wages that are now comparatively lower related to production than they were before production efficiency increased.

Different Ways in Which Ted Hughes Portrays Nature in His Poems

Compare the different ways in which Ted Hughes portrays nature in his poems as well as themes and ideas, you should consider the poems techniques? Ted Hughes is an English poet who was inspired by nature at his homeland in Yorkshire and wrote countless poems on this topic. I have studied several poems (Thistles, The thought fox, the jaguar, the horses, Hawk roosting, Pike, and Ghost Crabs). Within these poems I am going to compare the ways and techniques in which Ted Hughes portrays nature using poetic technique and language.Firstly Ted Hughes Uses personification to portray human senses and appearances, In ‘Thistles’ it says ‘fighting back over the same ground’ and ‘spike the summer air’ . These quotes from the poem create imagery as if the thistles have actually come alive and are fighting. This is used to make the poem interesting to the reader. Secondly in ‘Hawk Roosting’ it says ‘Nothing has changed since I began ‘. This poem is written from the hawks perspective . This is done so we as humans can see and relate to what the character and feelings of the hawk are.The hawks’ thoughts portray its natural instincts in the wild, it says ‘I kill where I please because it is all mine’. This shows that Hawks are ruthless killing machines and think that they are top of the picking order. This technique brings the character alive and creates more satisfaction for the reader. Ted Hughes uses anthropomorphism which is writing from an animal’s perspective. This is only used in one of the poems I have studied called ‘hawk roosting’ . This technique is brilliant at portraying the natural characteristics of an animal.In Ted Hughes’ poem ‘The Horses’ he uses pathetic fallacy to alter the image of the animals. Ted Hughes writes ‘steaming and glistening under the flow of light’, this makes the horses seem Godly and magical. This technique c reates imagery therefore making the moment in the poem special and unique. In many of Ted Hughes’ poems he makes nature seem superior to us. For example in ‘Pike’ he says ‘stunned by their own grandeur’ and ’past nightfall I dared not to cast’. These lines create the illusion that pike are dangerous large hunting animals that even humans should be scared of.But all they are is small fish that eat smaller fish at the bottom of a pond. But yet they seem worse in the poem due to the way Ted Hughes has described them. Ted Hughes makes nature seem superior to us in ‘The Horses’ when he says ’steaming and glistening ‘and ‘with draped manes’ these lines make the horses seem magical and much better than us as they seem so pure and seem to have so much strength especially in the line ‘their hung heads as patient as the horizons’. This makes them seem like majestic statues standing there boldly and purely.

United Under One essays

United Under One essays Aldous Huxley once said, ...every cause is also an effect, and every effect is at the same time a cause. The Federalists wanted us all to be united; many different states that make up one great country with a central government to watch over them. They wanted organization for our nation and they had the government set up with representatives to would give each state a voice that could be heard. In the Federalist paper # 31, Alexander Hamilton addressed that the idea of a federation to give the states some power with a central government controlling the amount of state power. The idea was not to restrict and give the states no voice or power and it was not to tax everything in sight. Brutus implied that that was, what the Federalists were trying to do. The real fact of the matter is that states do need their own power and laws because they are separate and independent from other states, but their laws should keep in context with the nations laws and that there are certain issues states have where the nation needs to step in because of the states decision has an effect on the whole nation. The Federalists tried to control these effects by regarding the public good, considering all voices and holding everyone to the same standards. If California, or any other state decides to legalize marijuana for medical purposes not only is that state going against the government but also theyre also promoting more evil and not working towards the general welfare of America. The government clearly states that marijuana is an illegal narcotic, not just for certain states but for the whole nation. Hamilton talks about having central rules for our nation and the states can have their own laws also but they must abide with the national laws. If one state decides to legalize any illegal narcotic it causes more trouble for other states because someone could easily legally buy it there and take it back in...

Similarities and Differences of Mesopotamia and Shang China Essays

Similarities and Differences of Mesopotamia and Shang China Essays Similarities and Differences of Mesopotamia and Shang China Paper Similarities and Differences of Mesopotamia and Shang China Paper Features | Mesopotamia | Shang China| Community Development * Large settlements * Stable food supply * Trade and communication | Most of the settlements began along the borders of Mesopotamia and date from the 10th to the 9th millennium BC. Because of the dry climate and flooding of the river, farmers had to adapt and eventually began to grow crops of fruits and vegetables. | People settled towards the middle or lower parts of the Yellow River in places called urban centers. They built the 1st real cities in China; they also built palaces and temples. The settlements began to start crops along the Yellow and Yangtze Rivers. In the growing industry fishing became popular just like agriculture, even handcrafting. | Organized Systems * Religious systems * Military authority * Civil authority * Economic authority | Sumerians believed in Polytheism and devoted all their prayers and offerings to their Gods, in believing that they controlled the nature of their agriculture. City-states ruled by a king who claimed divine authority. The government helped regulate religion and enforce duties, also providing a system of courts for justice. To keep his people in order King Hammurabi created a document for his people creating justice for the innocent and the guilty. Each city-state regulated their own trade and controlled much of their own businesses. Their business dealt with agriculture and clothing, basic needs for a society. | The Shang Dynasty practiced Polytheism; their most important God was Di. They also believed in ancestor worship which was probably around for thousands of years after they started it. A Shang king could gather an army of about 5,000 for in border campaigns or call all his forces in a grand army around 13,000 to face down serious threats such as insurrection and invasion. The king began to tax the people for agriculture and this outraged them and attacks started to happen. The Shang began to lose control. In their economy, they began to fish as an industry; they also sold hand crafted goods, which became industries. | Complex Social Structures * Division of labor * Division of power * Gender roles * Class structure | Division of labor meant that farmers would buy goods from other workers. Kings thought of themselves as superior to all, they believed of themselves as divine authority. In gender, the men were the hunter-gatherers and women picked berries. The Sumerians had a specific class system. The highest class was the priests, middle class were merchants, and the majority was city-states, which was lower class, made up of farmers. | In the class structure and division of labor, nobles had the most power followed by craftsmen, peasant farmers, and then slaves. Most of the Shang people were farmers. Even though class differences affected gender roles lower-class women were to stay home cook, clean the house, take care of the kids, and make clothes for the whole family. But the division of labor was also important between men and women in different civilizations and social classes. | Form of Writing * Statement of values * Business records * Legal records * Continuity of traditions | To keep track of their trades, the Sumerians had to develop a writing system. They wrote all of their transactions on clay tablets. These were the first legal records, displaying numbers of their traded goods. The Shang people showed the importance of family and Shang society. This value was carried out through China’s history to present day. Even the ritual of ancestor worship. | Artistic Achievements * Visual arts * Literature * Architecture * Music | Art was made up of natural resource; stone, shells, and marble. The societies depended on art in order to find organization and structure. Peo ple of Mesopotamia recorded all their literary works on clay tablets, which include folktales, prayers, hymns, proverbs, personal letters, and fables. Religion played a big part in architecture. Temples were centers of city-states to be worshipped. Instruments are commonly present in many forms artwork; musical notes and lyrics have been found. Music was a significant and sophisticated role. | In the industry of hand crafted goods their pottery showed various types of patterns carved or painted onto them, even stones had fine pictures painted onto them. They usually wrote in a special ink, they had various forms of writing like hieroglyphics, and self-explanatory characters. They usually carved these onto animal bones or tortoise shells. Architecture was built into houses made of wood or carved out of the earth into rows. They listened to folk music and palace music. With their practice in bronze they made fine musical instruments, people engaged into music but they were divided into 3 sections; Wu, music slavery, and Gu. | Developed Technology * Technical process * Technology and work * Technology and settlement patterns | The development of the calendar was based on their observations and studies of the stars, moon, and sky. They also established a number system; a year was cut into 12 months, a month into 30 days, a day into 12 hours, an hour into 60 minutes, and a minute into 60 seconds. They also divided a circle into 360 degrees of the 60 arc minutes. Settlement patterns were based on the environment of the area and the need for a stable water supply. | The Shang developed the cycle of the moon, their calendar lasted for 366 days, and they have many records about solar eclipse, lunar eclipse and nova. The calendar system continued to advance and in the area of math. Settlement patterns on the Shang period are dispersed, in a variety of villages and they also have ritual or ceremonial centers. | Features | Mohenjo-Daro | Egypt | Community Development * Large settlements * Stable food supply * Trade and communication| Mohenjo- Daro is one of the largest Indus cities also being one of the best preserved urban centers of Indus Civilization. Their food consisted of wheat, barley, millet, fruit, vegetables and fish. They were able to grow grain and vegetable because the river would flood sometime. They also had fish because the city was along the Indus River. Their trading network moved from the coast to the Indus plain, and trade routes passing the Bolan Valley to the west. | Different environments affected settlement areas but the earliest known settlement is the Nile Valley or Mermida on the western Delta. Another settlement would be The Fayum. Both these settlements were along the Nile and all inhabitants found had a good supply of fish, meat, and cereal grain for their diet. The Egyptians would trade gold and farmers harvested all year long, especially flax since it was an important source in textile fiber. Organized Systems * Religious systems * Military authority * Civil authority * Economic authority | Artifacts point to Polytheism, certain plants and animals were sacred to them. There was no military strength instead they were governed through trade and religion. There haven’t been any signs of weapons being used. The rulers carried animal symbols each having their own meaning. It is said that the people ruled themselves; there is no evidence of leader’s authority. Their economy was entirely dominated by agriculture, but there was also hunting, pottery, metal and minerals. The Egyptians believed in polytheism, the main Gods they worshipped were, Amon-Re, Osiris, Set, and Isis. They strongly believed in the afterlife thus their need for mummification. The Egyptians had a powerful military force; an important attribute of the pharaoh was martial prowess. The king was the only landholder, warrior, priest, and judge. Everyone else worked below him. The Egyptian economy was made up of trading gold and wheat. The Egyptians served their king by building cities and markets to keep the economy going. Complex Social Structures * Division of labor * Division of power * Gender roles * Class structures| Their social structure is almost like the one we have today; divided up into wealthy and skilled workers. Women were responsible for gathering, cooking and taking care of the children. The men were to hunt. | Egyptians had a rigid class system from top to bottom, it was possible to move up classes but it was highly unlikely. What your father was, you were. The people at the top of the class structure owed a duty to those at the bottom. It was also a culture where women were valued unlike most cultures today; they worked and were praised for it. Pharaohs were always at the top of social classes, they were superior. | Form of Writing * Statement of values * Business records * Legal records * Continuity of traditions | Forms of writing were found in the ruins of Mohenjo-Daro. The seals often show animals are written in an unknown language. It is said that the language could be Dravidian or Sanskrit, but it is still undecided. | They Egyptians system value was just as important to them as it is to us today; it is also quite similar to ours. The difference would be what the Egyptians gave to their value system, like a secular and religious side. | Artistic Achievements * Visual arts * Literature * Architecture * Music | They made sculptures, clay models, and beaded items. These art pieces each had a different purpose and meaning. The clay models were for children’s enjoyment, sculptures were to show a person’s image or a place, and beaded items were used for decoration and jewelry, like today. Their buildings were made up of brick that goes on for miles in every direction; each block is centered on a grid. Pharaohs and Dignitaries kept their records on scribes, in the writing system called hieroglyphics. Hieroglyphics used picture symbols for ideas or sounds. Egyptian literature includes hymns to the gods, mythological and magical texts, and an extensive collection of mortuary texts. In stories; instructive literature, known as wisdom texts, poems, biographical and historical texts, and scientific treatises , even mathematical and medical texts. Architecture was based on perpendicular structures and inclined planes since there was no structural assistance except the strength and balance of the structure itself. Architects had to carefully plan out the way of the building. A ramp of adobe brick can be seen leading to the top of temple walls this was to allow artists to decorate the tops of walls and pillars. Egyptian art depicted their everyday lives. In tomb and temple drawings they show everyday living, models of people and animals, glass figures and containers, and jewelry made from gold and precious stones. | Developed Technology * Technical progress * Technology and work * Technology and settlement patterns | The closest technology would probably be their cleanliness. They had great drain and sewage systems. It was known as aquatic culture, where water and bathing played a central role. | Egyptians developed a water clock, sundial, pyramids, and tools to build these pyramids, and a time system. | Features | Olmec | Chavin | Community Development * Large settlements * Stable food supply * Trade and communication | San Lorenzo de Tenochtitlan, La Venta, Tres Zapotes, and Laguna de los Cerros, Olmec settlemenst have been found in these places. The Olmec relied on maize, and sunflower. Later they domesticated beans. They also gathered corozo palm nuts, squash, and chili. The Olmec had extensive trade routes. They traded raw materials and finished goods were traded across hundreds of miles. | A site of early monumental architecture in Peru and one of the oldest urban settlements of the New World. It is composed by several stone structures such as temples, squares and other buildings. The Chavin people developed an extensive trade with distant communities. | Organized Systems * Religious systems * Military authority * Civil authority * Economic authority | The Olmec practiced Shamanism, believing that every person had an inner animal spirit. There really isn’t any evidence of any military, the Olmec people governed themselves. They each took care of themselves and provided for themselves together. | Chavin was a ceremonial center run by priests and rulers, they were a cult. They were responsible for uniting a large part of the region for the first time. The cultural influence helped the Central Andes region take a large step toward true civilization. Chavin was just a ceremonial center and didn’t seem to have a military enforcement. Most people were farmers, herders, and hunters who adapted to the mountainous terrain. Complex Social Structures * Division of labor * Division of power * Gender roles * Class structure | There really hasn’t been a known class structure because they were such a complex society but evidence shows elaborate housing for the upper classes and simpler accommodations for the middle class and the poor. | People who lived nearer the center ate their food off ceramic serving dishes and owned many goods from foreign places, the houses on the edges of the town had none of these goods and conveniences. People who lived on the outskirts of town were clearly not as wealthy. Form of Writing * Statement of values * Business records * Legal records * Continuity or traditions | The Epi-Olmec script is logophonetic, the Olmec people had phonetic values. | The Chavin people did not invent a writing system but they were skilled architects, stonemasons, potters and goldsmiths. | Artistic Achievements * Visual arts * Literature * Architecture * Music | They made fine pottery and carved jade jewelry. The Olmec used wood, basalt and jade to make the statues. | They adapted their own artwork, called Chavin style. They were master artists in metalwork, especially gold, and in textiles and ceramics. They distributed their religious ideas through a complicated system of artistic imagery. Using iconography they expressed a variety of religious concepts that would be understood in far off places. | Developed Technology * Technical progress * Technology and work * Technology and settlement patterns | | Chavin technology in tiles, ceramics, dyeing techniques, metalwork, stonework, and other fields found its way into distant settlements. |

Movie Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Movie Assignment - Essay Example This paper shall candidly and comprehensively elucidate on virtue ethics and the issues that surround it by considering its application and/or violation in the movie â€Å"Iron Man 2." One of the scenes that can adequately be used to describe virtue ethics in the movie â€Å"Iron Man 2† is Iron Man (Tony) and his Stark industries. As an industry that engages in the production of weapons for the American military, Business in this sector can be a persistent quandary for those involved. As the movie begins, Tony Mark has no doubts and strongly believes that the missiles that he creates protect and support American paramilitaries (Casey et al., 12). When Tony goes to Afghanistan to exhibit a newly created missile, a terrorist cell bombs his caravan. Tony looks at the grenade and sees the label â€Å"Stark Industries† before it explodes. After its explosion, Tony ends up interspersed with shrapnel and the terrorists easily apprehend him. Even after arrest, Tony does not face the anticipated sufferings. He is saved because the terrorist wanted Tony to create a similar missile for them. Eventually, Tony seepages and returns to his home country where he takes time to essentially reason about what his business does. Through his statements, Tony expresses embarrassment. â€Å"I never got to say good-bye to my father†¦.I would have asked him how he felt about what this company did if he was conflicted, if he ever had doubts† (Casey et al., 24). It had dawned on Tony that the terrorists acquired his weapons and were fully using them against the Americans; whom the weapons were meant to defend and safeguard. After this recognition, tony wonders what to do with the company; ethical dilemma skulks in. Despite the sheer fact that his company engages in other activities, weapon production was the main income generating activities. Tony attributes most of his

Brief of Maple Farms, inc vs City school district of Elmira Case Study

Brief of Maple Farms, inc vs City school district of Elmira - Case Study Example Maple Farms signed a contract with the â€Å"City School District of the City of Elmira† to supply milk at a fixed cost. They settled to supply the milk to â€Å"City School District of the City of Elmira† (defendant) for the year 1973 to 1974. This was in accordance to the agreement on15th June 1973 at a fixed price of 0759 dollars for every half pint. During that time the mandated cost of raw milk was 8.03 dollars per cwt where the United States Department of Agriculture was in control of the milk at the farm. The change in the market was not contemplated by the plaintiff as they had committed to a Fixed Price Contract with the defendant (Miller 19). The farm was aware that the milk price was liable to change, but there was not any clause included to excuse it. Marple Farm was, therefore, found in a hard situation when the milk prices inflated. In the year 1973 there was a tremendous increase in the milk price of 9.5% from the date the contract was signed. The plaintiff, therefore, requested the defendant to relieve them of the contract as they were incurring huge losses but the defendant refused. The farm stated in details that they would incur a loss of $7,350.55 if they continued supplying the same amount of raw milk (Miller 64). Marple farm was sued for Declaratory Judgment that performance was not practical with the agreed price but the court still held them responsible for the sale of the milk to the school. The plaintiff claims further that The Federally Sponsored Milk Lunch, would further decrease the price of the milk hence increasing the losses. The defendant was still not willing to cancel the contract even after the request (Miller 14). The legal basis of the plaintiff to be relieved of the contract is in the doctrine of the Uniform Commercial Code. It considered as "impossibility of performance,"

Immigrants in detroit Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Immigrants in detroit - Research Paper Example tates and taking jobs from less fortunate Americans, which in all honesty those Americans are not willing to do those jobs anyways, but that still remains to be a huge debate. Americans get angry on immigration because if immigrants take the time to actually come to this country, they should take the time to become a legalized citizen of the US. Even if immigrants get the citizenship would Americans opinions change? Another problem associated with immigration is that it increases the population of the country and therefore, many look at immigration as a huge dilemma and in some eyes it is completely true. Detroit is one of the most exposed states of Michigan where immigrants visit to find jobs, socioeconomic status, etc. Detroit is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is a major port city on the Detroit River in the Midwest region of the United States. Detroit is the only major U.S. city that looks south of Canada. Detroit is known as the world’s traditional automotive center and that’s why it has got two nicknames: The Motor City and Motown. From 1805 to 1847, Detroit was the capital of Michigan. The city assumed great importance after the mid-19th century as a shipping, shipbuilding, and manufacturing center, attracting migrants from around the world including Poles, Italians, Germans, Serbs, Croats and others. However, large number of migrants came from the South, especially African Americans who arrived in Detroit after 1900 as factory production increased rapidly. Detroit was the leading producer for the military during World Wars I and II. Industry spurred growth during the first half of the twentieth century as the city drew tens of thousands of new residents particularly workers from the Southern United States to become the nation’s fourth largest. At the same time, tens of thousands of European immigrants poured into the city. Social tensions rose with the rapid pace of growth. The color-blind promotion policies of the auto plants

Falling from Grace Essay Example for Free

Falling from Grace Essay The novel Falling from Grace is about a young girl who disappears at the beach. Many people feel responsible for her disappearance such as Andrew, her father; Annie, her sister; and Kip, who gets tangled Into the chaos. Family members Andrew and Annie feel that It was their duty to take better care of Grace. Major characters who became Involved Andrew: her father feels the ultimate responsibility for Grace. He said it was alright for them to play one more game of trackers on the beach in the middle of the night. He gets a call from Kip explaining that he found the phone in a bag that was washed in and claims he saw them in the distance. Annie: Graces sister was with Grace when she fell into the sea. Grace saw a penguin in the water and said she must save it, so they did. Then the tide came in and they couldnt go back the way they came, so they had to climb up a small cliff. While Grace was climbing, her backpack fell off , containing the penguin. Then the rock Grace was holding onto fell with some of the cliff so she fell Into the water. Kip: Kip was walking to the beach when he saw a backpack In the water. He found a phone Inside and It started ringing. Of course, he answered It and when KIP said hello the man answered with a bunch of questions bout his daughters. KIP replied that he found the phone In a backpack and saw his girls around the cliffs. Then Kip meets the Ted character, a strange man who shares Kips love of music. Ted offers Kip a coke which Ted jokes might be Gulf War coke. Ted: Ted is a strange man who has little and a lot to do with the plot line; he meets Kip at the start in the rain. Ted cuts his foot on a bottle in the water and Kip helps him stop the bleeding. At the end we discover that Ted whilst he was very drunk found Grace and left her in a cave but he doesnt remember where. But he did leave his coat behind which probably saved her life.

Compare how visual images are used in Blessing and one other poem Essay

Compare how visual images are used in Blessing and one other poem (Vultures) to highlight political issues. The poet of Blessing Imtiaz Dharker and the poet of Vultures Chinua Achebe both use visual images to highlight the political issues in both poems. However both poems are very different from each other and contrast from of the poets’ views. The poem Blessing is about a water pipe bursting and how that is a blessing, as in the country they live in water is very limited and it doesn’t rain much in the country. The poem Vultures is about the evil of war and how evil always has good and good always has evil. The contrast in the two poems is Blessing is about Poverty and lack of water, whereas Vultures is about war and ethnic dying. In the poem Blessing the poet discusses the theme of third world poverty and the lack of water through using different language feature. For example line one â€Å"The skin cracks like a pod.† Using like in the sentence it shows that the poet is comparing dry skin to a pod, a pod dries out till it crack. There is also onomatopoeia used in this poem, â€Å"sliver crashes to the ground† crash is normally a negative onomatopoeia as the first thing that may come to our head may be car crash; however it is used as a positive as it is used with silver. Silver is a value metal and is precious, this shows how precious the water was to them. In the poem Vultures the poet discusses the theme of war and ethnic dying by using different language features. For example in Vultures the poet has used repetition of death and negative vocabulary a number of different times. â€Å"perching high on broken bone of a dead tree† in the phrase there are tow negative words. These negative words show that the Vul... ...g and Vultures to show the different political issues. In the poem Blessing visual images are portrayed about third world poverty, and in the poem Vultures it more about war a more political issue. Even though poverty is a political issue it could be easily stopped but would take a long time. War alternatively would take a long time and could also easily be. In contrast poverty could only be created by other countries it could also be created by the country it’s self. For example in the poem Vultures the commandment could stop imposing rules for others to follow, this would bring a stop to evil. However gathering the money to bring poverty to end would take a number of months. The in poem Blessing I thought the country may have been living in poverty for a number of years and didn’t have water for a number weeks. This could have lead to a number of deaths.

St Jude Childrens Research Hospital Health And Social Care Essay

St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital is a not-for-profit infirmary located in the bosom of Memphis, Tennessee. It is an internationally recognized infirmary that pioneered research determination remedies and salvaging kids with malignant neoplastic disease and other ruinous diseases. It treats patients from all 50 provinces and around the universe, without respect to ability to pay, ne'er necessitating households to pay for intervention non covered by insurance ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . St. Jude remains the first and merely paediatric malignant neoplastic disease centre designated as a Comprehensive Cancer Center by the National Cancer Institute ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . It is presently ranked foremost in Children ‘s Hospitals for malignant neoplastic disease attention ( U.S. News and World Report, 2010 ) . St Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital encompasses an extended and impressive mission, vision, and set of values. The mission of St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital is to progress remedies, and agencies of bar, for paediatric ruinous diseases through research and intervention. Consistent with the vision of our laminitis Danny Thomas, no kid is denied intervention based on race, faith, or a household ‘s ability to pay. ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) St. Jude has a vision to be a universe leader in the intervention and bar of ruinous diseases in kids ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . They aim to run into this by supplying exceeding patient attention and extended clinical research to better understand the ruinous diseases of childhood, enhance results of intervention, prevent diseases, minimize hurtful effects of intervention, and educate health care and research professionals on such findings ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . The overall end of these undertakings is to happen a remedy and heighten the quality of life for the kids they treat. To make a larger part of the affected population, they work to spread out and portion this cognition to heighten the intervention of kids with ruinous diseases worldwide, working towards a scheme for disease bar ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . St. Jude extremely values their patients, households, and givers that enable them to move out their Mission. To adequately adopt their Mission and vision, the organisation has outlined an expressed set of values and criterions to steer their day-to-day actions and determinations. To guarantee attachment, ongoing preparation and rating is conducted ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . The values include: advancing ethical behaviour, supplying the highest quality of medical and supportive family-centered attention, esteeming ethical, cultural, spiritual, and lifestyle differences of all those involved in the infirmary, advancing wise disbursement of every dollar donated back to the attention and research for the patients it treats, keeping a committedness to a civilization of excellence, invention, and creativeness in all that they do, holding a thrust and sense of urgency to win, being honest and accountable for actions and determinations, and cultivation of an env ironment of trust, teamwork, and regard ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . St. Jude does a antic occupation adhering to their Mission, vision, and values as noted through their increased endurance rate of all paediatric malignant neoplastic diseases, high quality attention, repeated ranking of the figure one infirmary for paediatric malignant neoplastic disease attention, and run intoing fiscal demands of the constitution with ne'er inquiring households to pay for interventions that insurance fails to cover. This last part has remained highly of import to the infirmary since first gap as most patients who enter through infirmary doors have already maxed out their life-time insurance caps and lack the support to go on paying for the apparently eternal infirmary measures ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . To be accepted as a patient at St. Jude, a kid must hold a diagnosing particular to a current disease in survey and be referred by doctors. The patient must be no older than 18 and by and large non hold received extended intervention elsewhere. ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . While the St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital campus is an independent wellness attention system, their ace research integrates them with kids ‘s infirmaries throughout the universe ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . St. Jude conducts all research and primary surveies within their campus but freely portions this research with infirmaries throughout the universe ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . Because of this cooperation, there is minimum fight from other installations but instead a system that works together for the interest of the kids enduring from ruinous diseases. St. Jude is the national coordinating centre for the Pediat ric Brain Tumor Consortium and the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . On top of the exceeding research and attention provided for paediatric malignant neoplastic disease, St. Jude is a leader in reaping hook cell disease research and has become a primary research centre for grippe throughout the universe ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . St. Jude is internationally recognized for open uping the research and intervention of paediatric patients enduring from malignant neoplastic disease and other ruinous diseases ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . Because of the work St. Jude has done, research protocols have helped to force overall survival rates of childhood malignant neoplastic disease from less than 20 per centum when the infirmary opened, to over 80 per centum today ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . They have treated patients from across the Earth that are accepted and respected without respect to ethnicity and cultural differences ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . St. Jude has impacted the households by supplying hope to households with a inexorable forecast, deficiency of funding, and nowhere else to turn. St. Jude is the exclusive paediatric malignant neoplastic disease research centre that accepts patients without respect to ability to pay. Families are ne'er asked to pay for intervention non covered by insurance, and no kid is denied intervention because of inability to pay. ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . The American Lebanese Syrian Associated Charities ( ALSAC ) has been the sole fund-raising organisation of St. Jude since 1957, assisting raise financess to construct the constitution with laminitis Danny Thomas and his vision ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . In the 2009 Fiscal Year, ALSAC raised $ 682 million through voluntaries, corporate spouses, and givers to run into the day-to-day St. Jude runing cost of $ 1.5 million a twenty-four hours ( ALSAC/St. Jude Annual Report, 2009 ) . These operating costs include patient attention services, research outgos, instruction, preparation, and community services to suit staff and disposal of the infirmary. Patient attention services include all attention needed for active patients. This can include medical attention and life outgos for patients and households. Most patients are treated on an outpatient footing in the St. Jude clinics and are housed at one of the three lodging organisations in Memphis affiliated with St. Jude ( Target House, Grizzly House, Ronald McDonald House ) . Once remittal is achieved intervention can be transferred to a physician in the patient ‘s place community in coaction with St. Jude protocols ( ALSAC/St. Jude Annual Report, 2009 ) . In add-on to ALSAC, St. Jude has over 60 corporate spouses including: Target, the NFL, The Memphis Grizzlies, Kay Jewelers, and Chili ‘s, ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . In add-on to their corporate spouses, single givers and organisations help financially back up the work of St. Jude ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . Extra influences on St. Jude Chil dren ‘s Research Hospital include the American Medical Association and American Nursing Association who serve to steer the physicians and nurses employed by the infirmary. The policy and ordinance of St. Jude is in conformity with research policies nationwide to guarantee the safety of patients with the possible benefit of intervention outweighing the hazard. The infirmary adheres to put protocols in survey and merely deviates from them should extensive research prove the divergence to be more good and scientifically supported ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . The system at St. Jude is extremely supported by holding the research institute under the same roof as the patients with the scientists actively involved in the patient program of attention. In add-on to these ordinances, St. Jude has policies in topographic point to forestall infection spread to patients who are immunocompromised. These include non leting visitants under the age of 12, testing for illness prior to visiting, proper hand-washing instruction, and non leting visitants who have late received the rhinal flu vaccinum or unwritten infantile paralysis vaccinum with in the past four hebdomads. These policies guarantee the safety and overall wellbeing of their patients ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . The organisation of St. Jude Children ‘s Hospital is based on the vision of laminitis Danny Thomas to make a infirmary handling kids with ruinous diseases so no kid has to decease in the morning of life ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . In partnering with ALSAC, Danny Thomas was able to obtain support necessary to make this infirmary from the land up and work to make an environment welcoming to all who enter. His vision included a infirmary where kids did n't experience threatened by attention suppliers, where physicians and research workers ate alongside of patients, a infirmary where patients were allowed to go on their childhood while combating ruinous diseases ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . Harmonizing to Henry Mintzberg, an organisation can dwell of a upper limit of six parts including the strategic vertex ( top direction ) , the in-between line ( in-between directors ) , the operating nucleus ( primary workers ) , the technostructure ( workers who standardize and better work ) , the support staff ( those who work outside of the primary flow ) , and the political orientation ( beliefs, traditions, norms, values, and civilization ) ( Value Based Management, 2010 ) . The undermentioned diagram depicts the Mintzberg organisational construction of St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital and is explained below. ( Proven Models, 2010 ) The strategic vertex of St. Jude consists of the Boards of Directors and Governors for ALSAC-St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital. The Board is responsible for regulating the organisations by set uping policies and aims, choosing, naming, back uping, and reexamining the public presentation of the Chief Executive Officers, sing the handiness of equal fiscal resources, O.K.ing one-year budgets and strategic planning, and accounting for the moralss, conformity, and public presentation of the organisations ( St. Jude Children ‘s Research Hospital, 2010 ) . Below them St. Jude has the in-between line operations dwelling of the Chief Executive Officers, Senior Management Team, and the Executive Committee that straight oversee the operating nucleus. At the bosom of the infirmary are the operating nucleus of doctors, research and development squad, advanced pattern nurses, nurses, certified nursing helpers, child life specializers, psychologists, and households who collaborate to supply equal family-centered attention. The Support Staff of St. Jude consist of ALSAC as the primary fundraising organisation, the administrative organic structure, the environmental service employees, the cafeteria, the public dealingss section assisting advocator for ALSAC fund-raising enterprises, the Target, Grizzly, and Ronald McDonald houses and staff people, the ethical and legal commissions, and voluntaries who help throughout the infirmary. The technostructure of St. Jude consists of the specially named Faculty and Adjunct Faculty that standardize research in coaction with attention provided to patients. It besides includes the external advisory boards that help to standardise protocols and guarantee they are accessible and clearly stated to be shared worldwide. St. Jude has a surprisingly big technostructure of employees who work to standardise attention throughout the infirmary with respect to singularity of each patient in the research surveies. Any divergences from standardized attention are backed through the research conducted on the St. Jude campus. Because of this, the infirmary would be classified as a Machine Bureaucracy that has all constituents present and strong in their operation and passage towards the campus. The nursing function that will specifically be analyzed is the function of the Pediatric Acute Care Nurse Practitioner. Unfortunately, this function is non presently available at St. Jude Children ‘s Hospital and hence no specific occupation description or rubric is available for the specific function at St. Jude. Harmonizing to the National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners ( NAPNAP ) , the Pediatric Acute Care Nurse Practitioner ( PNP-AC ) would work to supply direct patient attention direction, execute in-depth physical appraisals, interpret lab and diagnostic trials, order mediations, and execute curative interventions for kids who are acutely, inveterate, and critically ill ( NAPNAP, 2005 ) . The PNP-AC would be licensed as a registered nurse in the United States with a alumnus grade in nursing through an commissioned plan, and certified by the Pediatric Nurse Certification Board as a Certified Pediatric Nurse Practitioner – Acute Care ( PNCB, 2010 ) . To go certified one must run into certain competences and go through a board scrutiny that meets the National Council of State Boards of Nursing APRN standards ( PNCB, 2010 ) . To keep enfranchisement, one must finish go oning instruction hours and/or re-certification every three to five old ages, or as deemed by the organisation and province board of nursing ( PNCB, 2010 ) . The function of the PNP-AC would fall within the operating nucleus of the infirmary. They would work in coaction with other Physicians and Researchers at St. Jude to make a comprehensive program of attention for the patients. This would maintain everyone working towards the same end and guarantee overall patient wellbeing. They would besides work with the nurses, nursing helpers, child life specializers, and other healers to maintain them informed of advancement or hardships the patient may meet, and assist them understand the attentions that need to be provided to guarantee success of intervention protocols. They would besides work with unit directors and nursing managers should jobs or inquiries arise. They will be able to confer with with the in-between line direction or technostructure forces should inquiries or concerns arise. They would besides work with changing support staff members for outreach, dietetic consults and education-oriented undertakings. This function would strai ght interact with patients and households through their mundane undertakings. They may make outreach into the community, and behavior instruction for consumers and remunerators on current progresss the infirmary is doing. They would besides indirectly work with human resources and the finance section to obtain their payroll check. The function of the PNP-AC is really independent in impacting patient attention and results. They can name and handle conditions, prescribe medicines, obtain necessary consults and interpret consequences of ordered trials. They would supervise the advancement of attention and intervene should any alarming findings be made in response to the protocol under survey. The function would be strong in the sense that they are an independent and an independent member of the health care bringing squad that is capable of supplying a high-level of attention to patients. They have strong patient interaction accomplishments and a comprehensive cognition of attention that should be provided by the nurses. They are best able to understand the function of the nurse and depute appropriate undertakings to other members of the health care squad. The function weaknesses include the opportunity that they may non be as extremely respected as doctors or physician helpers, and the deficiency of advanced prep aration specifically in pathology and the physiology like doctors and physician helpers frequently have. Overall, the function of the PNP-AC would be a extremely operation advanced pattern function that can supply comprehensive and thorough attention to his or her patient ‘s and work as a productive member of the health care bringing squad.